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Factors Influencing Vitality among Nurses

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007³â 37±Ç 5È£ p.676 ~ 683
KMID : 0806120070370050676
ÀÌÁö¼ø ( Lee Ji-Soon ) - ¼±¸°´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú

¿À¿ø¿Á ( Oh Won-Oak ) - µ¿±¹´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to understand the degree of vitality, meaning in life and self-efficacy and to elucidate the factors influencing this vitality in the nurses of Korea.

Method: A cross-sectional survey of nurses from 4 hospitals was conducted by convenience sampling. Data collection was conducted through the use of questionnaires which were constructed to include a Vitality Self Test, Purpose in Life Test and Self-efficacy Scale.

Results: The degree of vitality in nurses was in the middle range. The nurses of this study had few goals towards meaning in life, and an existential vacuum state. A positive relationship was found between vitality and the research
variables. The significant predictors influencing vitality in nurses were meaning in life, self-efficacy, and clinical career, and these variables accounted for 28.7% of the variance in vitality.

Conclusions: This results support that vitality is an important link with meaning in life and self-efficacy. There should be a comprehensive study in the future for in-depth understanding of the vitality of nurses.
KeyWords
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Vitality, Meaning in Life, Self-efficacy, Nursing practice
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SCI(E) MEDLINE ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed